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Writer's pictureCougan Collins

The Mandate for Christian Unity: A Study of Ephesians 4:1-6


In a world filled with diverse religious beliefs, one might wonder why there is so much division, even among those who call themselves Christians. Is this fragmentation truly what God desires for His people? Let's explore this important topic through the lens of Ephesians 4:1-6.

 

 The Divine Blueprint for Unity

 

In today’s culture, diversity is often celebrated, but the Bible emphasizes the profound value of unity. Just as the Godhead—the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—is a perfect unity, so too should believers strive for harmony (Deuteronomy 6:4; John 10:30). The universe, despite its flaws due to sin, reflects God’s glory and unity through its orderly laws (Jeremiah 31:35-36). Even Einstein marveled at this cosmic order, acknowledging a mysterious force beyond our understanding.

 

 Biblical Unity: Old and New Testaments

 

The Bible itself is a testament to unity. The Old Testament conceals truths that the New Testament reveals, creating a cohesive narrative of God's plan. Unity in the family is deemed "good" and "pleasant" (Psalm 133:1), and Jesus prayed for unity among His followers as a testimony to the world (John 17:20-21). However, history and experience show that discord is often more common than harmony.

 

 Challenges to Unity in the Early Church

 

The early church was not immune to division. Jerusalem faced conflicts with Judaizers (Acts 11:2; 15:1ff), Corinth had factions that idolized different leaders (1 Corinthians 1:10ff), and even the Philippian church dealt with personal disputes (Philippians 4:2-3). Despite these issues, Paul’s letter to the Ephesians offers a roadmap for achieving unity.

 

 Paul’s Plea for Unity

 

Paul begins by establishing his credibility as a prisoner for the Lord, urging believers to live in a manner worthy of their calling (Ephesians 4:1). He emphasizes the need for humility, gentleness, patience, and love—qualities that foster unity (Ephesians 4:2-3).

 

 The Call to Walk Worthily

 

Living a life worthy of our calling means embodying the values of Christ in every aspect of life. This involves humility (putting others before ourselves), gentleness (a calm and soothing demeanor), and patience (a long-burning fuse that doesn't easily ignite). These qualities help us bear with one another in love, striving diligently to maintain unity through the bond of peace.

 

 The Foundation of Doctrinal Unity

 

Unity is not just about harmonious relationships but also about shared beliefs. Paul outlines seven key elements of unity in Ephesians 4:4-6:

 

  1. One Body: The church, the body of Christ, is meant to function as a unified whole, with each member contributing to the well-being of the entire body.

  2. One Spirit: The Holy Spirit indwells and guides us toward truth and unity through the inspired Word.

  3. One Hope: All Christians share the same hope of eternal life and the glorious inheritance in heaven.

  4. One Lord: Jesus Christ is the one Lord whom all Christians follow and obey.

  5. One Faith: The faith once delivered to the saints, encompassing the core doctrines of Christianity.

  6. One Baptism: Baptism into Christ for the forgiveness of your sins as we put our faith in the working of God.

  7. One God and Father: God the Father, who is sovereign, works through all, and dwells in all believers.

 

 Stories and Metaphors for Understanding

 

Imagine a grand orchestra, each musician playing their part to create a harmonious symphony. If even one musician decides to play a different tune, the unity and beauty of the performance are lost. Similarly, in the body of Christ, each member must be in tune with God’s Word and the Spirit’s leading to maintain unity. Another metaphor is a sports team. Every player has a role, and success depends on teamwork and adherence to the coach's strategy. In the church, Christ is our coach, and His strategy is laid out in the Bible. When we follow His instructions, we achieve the unity that He desires.

 

 Conclusion: Striving for Unity

 

As believers, we are called to work towards unity, reflecting the oneness of the Godhead. Jesus' prayer for unity in John 17:20-22 emphasizes that our unity serves as a witness to the world of God's love and truth. We must not celebrate divisions but strive for the oneness that brings glory to God and advances His kingdom.

 

In conclusion, let us heed Paul’s exhortation to live in a manner worthy of our calling, fostering unity through humility, gentleness, patience, and love. Let us hold firmly to the shared truths of our faith, recognizing that unity in doctrine and practice is essential for the body of Christ to function effectively and to reflect God’s perfect unity to the world.

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